Hessel with the last frames of the Resistance disappear

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The ranks of cadres and great witnesses of resistance continue to clarify the disappearance Wednesday, February 27 Stephane Hessel, 95 years, one of the latest survivors of the secret services of Free France (BCRA).

“I am appalled by the death of Stephen, with whom I was bound by 70 years of friendship,” said Wednesday, Jean-Louis Cremieux-Brilhac, 96, former head of clandestine broadcasting to France’s national police of within London and author of several books on the free France.

“From the team at London Free France, there remains much that Daniel Cordier, also the BCRA, and me,” he says. Daniel Cordier, 92, was the secretary of Jean Moulin during the eleven months prior to his arrest and the author of a monumental biography of the first president of the National Council of Resistance.

HESSEL, DEPUTY CHIEF OF INTELLIGENCE IN THE BCRA

St??phane Hessel, re? U twice Normale Sup in 1938 as a foreign (German) and in 1939 as a Frenchman, he joined London in early 1941, says Jean-Louis Cremieux-Brilhac. “After a stint as an artillery observer, this brilliant young man, fluent in German, French? Ais and English, joined the Central Bureau of Intelligence and Action (BCRA, secret services of France free) as Deputy Head of the R (Intelligence) section. ”

With his young wife, Vitya, he formed a “lovely couple, very integrated into the social life of the Frenchman in London free and full of hope and courage,” recalls Jean-Louis Cremieux-Brilhac. Volunteered for a mission to France in March 1944, St??phane Hessel was arrested, tortured, deported to Buchenwald in September, sentenced to death. He escaped hanging thanks to a substitution of identity with a dead remote typhus.

After the war, Daniel Cordier and Stephane Hessel drafted the White Paper of BCRA. A year ago, the General Directorate for External Security (DGSE), heir to the BCRA, had made a solemn tribute to the Invalides to the 70th anniversary of its creation in the presence of two men.

A HANDLE FOR SURVIVORS

Other survivors, Jean-Louis Cremieux-Brilhac cites Yves Gu??na, 90, rallied to free France from June 20, 1940, wounded in Normandy in the ranks of the 2nd DB and former President of the Constitutional Council. There is also Fran? Ois Jacob, 92 year-old former physician of the 2nd DB, Nobel Prize winner and former Chancellor of the Order of the Liberation. Today they are only 23 survivors of this prestigious order, a total of 1038.

The last survivor of the National Council of Resistance (NCR), Robert Chambeiron, is 97 years old. In recent years, big names of the resistance disappeared Raymond and Lucie Aubrac, Alain Le Ray, the first commander of the Vercors, Pierre Messmer, Germaine Tillion, co-founder of the Museum of Man, Serge Ravanel, Chief Forces Network French? comforts of Toulouse within the liberation of the city.

As Raymond Aubrac or St??phane Hessel, very resistant continued to speak regularly. In March 2004, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the CNR program, Lucie and Raymond Aubrac, Germaine Tillion, St??phane Hessel, Daniel Cordier, the philosopher Jean-Pierre Vernant (d. 2007) and the former communist leader Maurice Kriegel-Valrimont (died in 2006) called the younger generations to respond to the challenge of the “base of the social conquests of Liberation.”

In the American press, 2013 will be the year of “mini-budget walls” – best air purifiers 2013

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The budget wall away, but it is far from being dropped. First approved by the Senate and by the House of Representatives in the night from Tuesday to Wednesday, January 2, the minimum agreement to avoid automatic triggering of a packet increases imp? Ts and drastic cuts in public spending – in extremis obtained after two months of standoff between Democrats and Republicans – is far from arousing enthusiasm among journalists overseas, who share their skepticism.

BARACK OBAMA critical …

If President Barack Obama claims to have held one of his campaign promises, changing “a code of imp? Ts that was too favorable to the rich at the expense of the middle class,” several voices in his party have expressed their disappointment, like Tom Harkin, Senator from Iowa, according to which the president has “not well negotiated.” Peter Baker, New York Times columnist even suggests the emergence of a “Tea Party of the left, which considers the compromise as capitulation” deal with Republicans.

Barack Obama actually d? accept a higher tax rate for households with higher income $ 450 000 per year, while he defended his campaign for a threshold of $ 250 000. For Baker, it takes no more to wonder about his “leadership qualities and skills in negotiations.”

For the website Politico, negotiations between the two political camps were conducted in “mistrust, lack of communication,” were interspersed “false starts and stormy meetings.” For the authors, the agreement must also his salvation that Vice President Joe Biden, who appeared as “a key voice in encouraging the president to stay at the negotiating table.”

… JOE BIDEN APPLAUDED

The Christian Science Monitor abounds in this sense: Joe Biden, “the experienced negotiator who spent thirty-six years in the Senate,” bluntly “stole the show” Barack Obama. The heart tee the Atlanta Journal Constitution, it is even estimated that this episode dedicated his r? Negotiator at the head of the Democratic Party.

Much more severe, Jonah Goldberg says in a scathing column in honor of Biden for The USA Today, the management of this conflict was revealed “the real adult in the White House.” The Vice-President was “more realistic and useful” that his boss, who preferred to blame the Republicans for not wanting to work with him – a “convenient” excuse, judge, amused, the newspaper said.

“NEW YEAR WALL MINI-BUDGET”

For the Washington Post, this agreement only pushes “the most difficult issues,” paving the way “other confrontations, potentially more serious, for this new year” or even a “new fiscal year mini-walls “, writes the National Journal.

First on the list: the battle over reducing spending, pushed back to the end of February to give more time for elected officials to develop a comprehensive plan. Then come, even if it is not yet scheduled, that on raising the statutory debt ceiling, officially reached Monday.

The task may be even more complicated than it should be supported by a renewed Congress, the current term ends this month, and that “elected for only a few days, will have to negotiate a new agreement , “the Los Angeles Times.

“The era of the great bipartisan AGREEMENTS is over”

However admits Jennifer Steinhauer in the New York Times that the battle had at least one merit making “as clear as spring water” that “the era of big bipartisan agreements is over.” The vote count speaks for itself: the majority of Republicans (151 against 85), more than two-thirds, voted against the agreement.

And the reporter noted that the efforts “repeated personal and intense Barack Obama” was not enough, undermining the “big dreams bipartisan legislation”, the President had the desire to do his trademark during the campaign.

“NOT ENOUGH THAT CAN NOT BE”

The heart tee Republicans, it is low-profile, yet the Los Angeles Times points out, recalling that since the Bush years, members of the “Grand Old Party” had “never approved higher tax rate”. Since the 1990s, the campaign of Republican candidates for the White House relies on a categorical effect of increasing imp ts refusal: Republican Mitt Romney, vying to face Obama in the last presidential pr born? even a reduction of all income tax rate of 20%.

? However, the daily C west you only show little optimistic following discussions: “The Republicans are going to argue that Barack Obama ad make concessions (…) But it may be enough not to? placate the most conservative party base. ”

Mother Jones already warned: “The first part of the ‘Wall budget is completed ready for the second.”. For the magazine, the story is mapped out: “The Republicans will try once again to use the specter of debt ceiling to take the country hostage, hoping that Obama plays the role – once again – of? the head of the house and gives in to their request. (…) Obama, for his part adult, answer that he is tired of being confined to r? him, and asked to change it. ” Reply on February 28….

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The “Django” Tarantino unleashed but deprogrammed in China – best vacuum cleaner

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The day of its release in China, Thursday, April 11, Django Unchained was abruptly deprogrammed at the request of the Chinese authorities, even though they had authorized the release of the film Quentin Tarantino. According to several witnesses quoted by news agencies, the first session was interrupted after a few seconds of projection. Xue Tao, a photographer from Beijing, quoted by the Associated Press, reported that two employees of the theater came to announce that the meeting was canceled without explanation.

This decision comes from China Film Group, the company that holds a monopoly on the import of foreign films in China. The China Film Group is subject to the authority of the State Agency for film and television. Both organizations have not spoken publicly about it.

The Chinese subsidiary of Sony Columbia who distributes the film had yet made the changes requested by the Chinese censorship: the color of the blood that flows many times was dark and few splashes hidden. Today, many observers attributed the decision of the Chinese authorities to nudity Django Unchained.

In Los Angeles, Steve Elzer, a spokesman for Sony Columbia “regretted” the withdrawal of movie theaters. Mr. Elzer said the website Deadline Hollywood the studio “working with the Chinese authorities to determine whether the movie can be reprogrammed.”

According to a cinema operator Kunming, quoted by AP, Django Unchained would d? tenth of the monthly report box office its multiplex. In the United States, Quentin Tarantino reported $ 160 million.

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A Barbes, the Luxor found its gold

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Who can ignore, in the neighborhood of Barb??s in Paris, the Luxor will finally open its doors Thursday, April 18? The butcher at newsagents at the foot of the Skytrain, through the association Les Enfants de la Goutte-d’Or, they know it. Such a figurehead put at the corner of Boulevard Magenta and Barb??s, the Luxor is the pride of the inhabitants.

This movie – the oldest in the capital – opened in 1921, closed in 1983 and converted into bo night club, will be a new life Conna?. It has been ten years since its purchase by the City of Paris, on the decision of the Mayor (PS) Bertrand Delano?, Its renovation supplies chronic, squabbles between the place of destination, debates on neo-Egyptian restoration, questions about co t work (the final 25 million euros) … Fortunately, interest in Luxor and three rooms goes beyond controversy. For historical, social and “cin??philiques” reasons, it ranked “arthouse” location is expected in this cosmopolitan, a city world both rich and poor, spread over three districts (9th, 10th and 18th ).

The public will judge. “A lady of 94 years will come for the inauguration. She knew the Luxor in its juice 1920s, before the demolition of the Egyptian decor, replaced by Greek revival in the 1930s,” explains the director places Emmanuel Papillon, crossing the hall, Youssef Chahine, in tribute to Egyptian filmmaker …

“Savers, the year 2013 will change your habits” – sewing machine reviews 2013

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Now, the interest earned on investments are taxed according to the tax bracket taxpayers. But there are exceptions to this rule, said Jean-Yves Mercier, Partner, CMS Bureau Francis Lefebvre and a member of the Circle of tax.

So far, investors whose taxable income affects the remaining 30% were used to submit to the flat rate of 24% the amount of their taxable interest (all those from bonds and loans or lodgment costs other than the booklet A booklet young Booklet sustainable development Passbook housing under twelve years).

If tax in the 41%, they could be tempted to also submit their dividends flat rate of 21%.

In 2013, the landscape changes. Social charges are applicable to the source, the same rate of 15.5% on these two types of income. But it is allowed you to opt for the standard deduction. You will necessarily incorporate these amounts in your income subject to progressive rates (less than a fraction of the CSG set to 5.1 points).

Samples of 21% and 24% but not disappear. They will be applied automatically at source by the bank where you have your savings product, or the company that pays you dividends. The amount so paid shall be deducted from the amount of imp? T income paid the following year …

There are exceptions to this new rule.

Interests

Taxpayers whose total income does not reach the tax threshold to 30% (single whose income does not exceed 26 420 euros or couples whose income does not exceed twice) can ask their bank to be provided the levy, certifying him to honor their tax reference income for 2011 (the amount shown on the notice of assessment) was less than ? 25,000 for a single person or ? 50 000 for a couple .

For 2013, the application must be submitted before March 31. A new application must be submitted before 30 November 2013 for the exemption from the levy in 2014.

Second exception, any taxpayer, regardless of income level, to be collected in 2013 less than 2000 euros in interest shall have the right to opt for taxation of such interest at a flat rate of 24% pleased t that ‘the imp? t progressive. It will exercise this option on their tax return subscribed spring 2014.

Dividends

Dividends will be integrated into the imp? Progressive t after applying a 40% deduction of 5.1 points and CSG (ie on the basis representing 54.9% of the gross dividend).

Shareholders may obtain an exemption from the levy under other income limits: less than 50 000 euros of income tax reference in 2011 to a single, less than ? 75,000 for a couple.

As for interest, the request including the sworn statement must imperatively reach the bank by March 31, to take effect in respect of dividends in 2013.

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The artifices of life insurance companies in submitting their returns

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It is time to take stock, some companies resorted to subterfuge to inflate their communication performance. Practice rate with bonus (depending on the size of the contract and from units of account) is becoming more widespread.

Specifically, it allows companies to highlight the best rates available, knowing that in practice it only affects very few insured (maximum bonus example being accessible to an insured with at least 250,000 euros in assets and 60% units of account in his contract).

EXIST COMMUNICATION

The average rates provided by the companies reveals top 15 to 20 cents to the reality of the average used. In fact, contracts displaying “less” good returns are subject to a limited or non-existent communication.

Recent products have a higher return on average 23 cents for older contracts. It is indeed easier for a company to use a “good” performance on a recent contract, for his outstanding are still limited.

Read also: Life insurance: the shot com ‘of the pot

What conclusions can we draw? First, it is best to step back and analyze the performance of a multi-year contract (preferably the last five) before making his choice. Then, it is interesting to look within the same company performance gaps between the old contracts (or closed to marketing) and newer.

Finally, given the lower rates and the associated regulatory funds in euros investment constraints, new forms of euro fund as dynamic funds are an interesting answer.

Exchange: why investors will change their tune

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For several years, the European equity markets, the best method for managing a portfolio is to select actions already expensive rather than t? go and get those to work? do equity indices.

It is understandable, because in times of stock market stress, it is common sense and take refuge from companies offering good visibility into their business, and whose growth depends little on the economic situation. Sectors of food, health, innovative technologies and offer special offer in troubled situations, a high resilience or specific reasons to appreciate the stock market.

STEADY GROWTH

Naturally, in periods of low growth, visible and steady growth is preferred because even if it is small, it has the merit to exist. One reason, less mathematical but also rational, is that when you’re scared, are not looking to invest in complicated stories, even downgraded!

Historically, and without going into the eternal debate “Should we rely primarily on the cheapest companies or those that have the highest growth?”, Good managers realize all the time, good performance, which of their management style. But often they do not shine at the same time. Favorable rather a style? Periods t at the other alternate and, of course, the brilliant career of “good values” growth stumbles one day their high valuation.

For five years, the premium paid to these values ??reached extreme levels. We believe that this trend will be reversed. When? When the market will be less afraid when investors are convinced that all listed companies will benefit from the improved outlook for economic growth.

CHINA REASSURES

The recovery is taking place in the United States, emerging economies continue to grow rapidly, especially in China. The euro zone, failing to get out of the crisis seems to have convinced the market it will not explode, at least in the short term.

Conditions, fragile, are set up for investors to abandon the best growth stocks in favor of less valued because their activity is closely linked to economic cycles titles. This has already begun in the United States. In Europe, the scenario is not yet assured enough that markets believe.

Read also: European shares rebound is not irrational

Pakistan: At least 3 killed in an attack against a secular party – juicer reviews

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At least three people were killed and more than thirty others injured Saturday evening May 4, in a double attack against the party ? c in Karachi, the economic capital of Pakistan, local authorities said.

This attack, which takes one week to the day of the election and in the wake of pre-election violence without revious, was the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM), a party to? C member of the ruling coalition in Islamabad, officials said .

A wave of assassinations significantly darkens the atmosphere of the elections, which were to represent a breakthrough for democracy in Pakistan. For the first time since the creation of the country in 1947, a government has in fact led to the legal end of his term without being dislodged prematurely by a coup inspired by the military.

At least 66 people have been killed since April 11 in attacks linked to the campaign. Pakistani Taliban TTP hostile to these elections deemed “un-Islamic” and the opposite parties? Cs armed Islamist group has claimed responsibility for a part.

Read (subscriber edition): An assassination campaign aimed party candidates the question in Pakistan?

“There was a first explosion” against the offices of the MQM in Azizabad district of Karachi, said Saleem Akhtar Siddiqui, a senior local police. “Twenty minutes later, a second bomb hidden in a car exploded in the same street killing three people,” he added. Another senior police and hospital sources confirmed three deaths and reported at least 33 injured.

The Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) is the main political party in Karachi, Pakistani megacity of 18 million people plagued by a wave of violence amid ethnic rivalries, political and economic, and rise of the Taliban.

More tt in the day, an office of PTI, the formation of the former glory of cricket Imran Khan was attacked in Peshawar, the largest city in the northwest of the country near the Afghan border. A candidate of Jamaat-e-Islami (JI Islamist), was injured in the explosion of a bomb hidden roadside in neighboring Orakza? Tribal area. And a bomb exploded near the residence of a candidate of the Awami National Party (ANP), another the training? A member of the ruling coalition in Mardan, a city in northwest of the country.

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“King Curling” Comedy misogynist for ice roller

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strange Sport, which was not used to see at the cinema, curling is very cin??g??nique. This is the main attraction of this comedy also quite challenging and it is grateful to the director, Ole Endresen, which this is the first feature-length fiction film, for having filmed the shots, the work of sweepers , slips of large stones, and to have created with inert genuine moments of suspense items.

We therefore regret that curling is only a decorative element, it serves mainly to accentuate the picturesque scenario whose real subject is the psychotic episode that crosses Truls, an average Norwegian who happens to be a champion of curling . Placed under guardianship of his wife, a horrible trollop who works at his misfortune, he longs only one thing, to find his friends curling a bunch of old boys more stupid and unsympathetic as each other.

Cynical, misanthropic, misogynist and most of all, this comedy typically “Nordic”, the stills, carefully composed, eyeing the heart tee film Aki Kaurismaki, could not be further away, in reality, humanism inhabited that characterizes it.

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The King of Norway Curling Film Ole Endresen. With Atle Antonsen, Lunn Sk? Ber, K? Dr. Conradi, Ingar Helge Gimle. (1:20) Why not

Several NGOs are concerned about abuses in Mali – best rowing machines 2013

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Human Rights Watch (HRW) expressed concern Thursday testimony about “murders and disappearances in retaliation” attributed to Malian armed forces during the offensive against Islamist insurgents and called for the dispatch of international observers. International organizations such as the African Union (AU) must “exercise real pressure” on the Malian forces to respect basic rights, he said, stressing that “the knowledge” of HRW, the French Forces ? ease had operated with “the need to avoid civilian casualties.”

The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) had already moved last week of “a series of summary executions” in the western and central Mali which was guilty the Malian army. These abuses would seek majority in armed Islamist groups who conquered northern Mali in 2012 populations of Tuareg origin or Arabic.

Malian soldiers are guilty of “serious violations of human rights” in the cons-offensive commenced on 11 January with the support of French forces? Ease, says, for its part, Amnesty International Friday, which evokes particular extrajudicial executions.

The report also blamed the abuses armed Islamist groups who visited my? Very northern Mali last spring before being pushed these days. He cites executions and forced recruitment of child soldiers.

FIVE DEAD IN A RAID AVIATION ENGLISH? AISE

Amnesty International said finally have gathered evidence showing that at least five civilians, including three children, were killed in an air raid conducted on 11 January Konna under the joint operation conducted by the French forces? Malian ease and without being able to specify which army is responsible. According to the report, five civilians, including a mother and her three children, were killed in a raid by helicopter on January 11 morning Konna, the decision by the Islamists few days t? Your precipitated events .

An official of the French Ministry? Ais defense told Amnesty that the French strikes? Ease had not started before 16: 30 pm on 11 January. But a representative of the mayor of Konna and a colonel in the Malian army said in turn that the Franco-Malian joint operation began on the morning of January 11. “It is absolutely imperative that France and Mali opened an investigation to find out who carried out the attack. All conclusions should be made public so that it is possible to determine whether or not there was a violation of international law” said Ga? tan Mootoo, in charge of Mali at Amnesty International.

THE BODY IN A WELL

The organization of human rights is based on the findings of a survey of ten-day mission to Mali made after retaking the towns that had fallen under the control of the Islamists.

Investigators of the NGO, who visited the cities of Segou, S??var?? Niono Konna and Diabali, showed evidence that on January 10, on the eve of the outbreak of the operation Serval France, the Malian army has arrested and executed twenty civilians, mostly in the city of S??var?? near Mopti. Several bodies were thrown into a well, add these witnesses.

Read edition subscribers: A S??var?? Malian army snuffed suspects

MALI SOLDIERS EXECUTED BY ISLAMIC

The security forces targeted civilians suspicion oned links with armed Islamist groups, often on very tenuous facts as their ethnic origin or type of clothing, writes Amnesty International, which calls for the immediate opening of an investigation independent and impartial. The report also highlights the extrajudiaires killings by armed Islamists.

A Diabali, near the Mauritanian border, fighters are accused of summarily executed on 14 and 15 January 5 Malian soldiers wounded in combat and a civilian. Children aged for some ten years have been forcibly recruited.

Read edition subscribers: A S??var??, withdrawal of Islamist strikes the hour of vengeance

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